E-Gov Products & Services April 2025

Matsya Baibhav A Digital Leap in Assam’s Fisheries Sector

A Digital Leap in Assam’s Fisheries Sector

Matsya Baibhav is a digital initiative to enhance fisheries management in Assam. Launched under the GGPGGM project, it tracks and geo-tags fishery assets using a mobile app and web portal available at https://fisheryassets.assam.gov.in/ integrated with Bharat Map Services. With 9,083 ponds created and 9,029 geo-tagged, it ensures transparency, real-time monitoring, and data-driven decision-making. By reducing fish imports and boosting self sufficiency, Matsya Baibhav plays a key role in Assam’s fisheries development.

The fisheries sector holds immense socio-economic significance for Assam, contributing substantially to the livelihood of rural communities. With an average annual growth of about 6% in fish production, Assam’s total fish output has increased from 2.94 lakh tons in 2015-16 to 3.93 lakh tons in 2020-21. Similarly, fish seed production has seen a significant rise from 5,678 million fry to 9,886 million fry in the same period. However, despite this positive trend, the demand for fish in the state surpasses the supply, necessitating the import of fish from other states.

Ghare Ghare Pukhuri Ghare Ghare Maach (GGPGGM) Initiative

Recognizing this gap, the Assam government introduced a strategic project in 2017-18 to enhance local fish production and generate employment for rural youth. The project, Ghare Ghare Pukhuri Ghare Ghare Maach (GGPGGM), was launched under the Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF-XXIII) with an outlay of Rs. 12,155 lakh, sourced from NABARD (Rs. 9,509.50 lakh), State Share (Rs. 500.50 lakh), and beneficiaries (Rs. 2,145 lakh). The project aimed to boost fish production by 5,000 metric tons annually.

As part of the initiative, beneficiaries received f ish culture input support, including fish seed and feed, for two consecutive years under the Chief Minister’s Samagra Grammya Unnayan Yojana (CMSGUY). They were also provided with training through College of Fisheries in Raha, and Krishi Vigyan Kendras under Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, to ensure the long-term success of the project.

The GGPGGM scheme focused on constructing 1,000 hectares of individual farmer ponds and 430 hectares of village community tanks across all Legislative Assembly Constituencies (LACs) in Assam. Given the scale of the project, real-time tracking of assets and beneficiaries became essential, leading to the development of a digital solution.

Objective

To streamline the monitoring and evaluation of GGPGGM, the National Informatics Centre (NIC), Assam State Centre, developed a web portal and a mobile app called Matsya Baibhav. The Matsya Baibhav mobile app and Portal www.fisheryassets.assam.gov.in was launched in the month of February, 2022. The primary objective of this application is to geo-tag the assets created under the project and provide a centralized platform for data management, integration of Fishery Assets created in the Bharat Map with location and transparency.

Common Platform: Facilitate monitoring of the GGPGGM scheme through an integrated web portal
Real-time Status Updates: Provide up-to-date information on the implementation progress
Dashboard & Reports: Summarize scheme status with graphical representation and detailed reports
Geo-mapping of Ponds & Tanks: Display location-based data of assets created under GGPGGM
Public Access: Ensure transparency by making dashboard and reports accessible to the public

Fig 8.1: Fishery Assets Mobile App

User Roles and Workflow

The system follows a hierarchical approval mechanism:

State-level users can approve or reject entries made by district or block-level users
District-level users can approve or reject only block-level entries
Block-level users

Features of Matsya Baibhav

The portal includes distinct categories to track assets and beneficiaries:

Ponds Geotagged: List of all approved ponds / tanks
Individual Ponds: Approved private ponds
Community Ponds: Approved village community tanks
Pending for Approval: Entries awaiting validation
Rejected Entries: Ponds/tanks not approved by state or district authorities
Monthly Geotagging Updates: Summary of geotagged ponds/tanks within a specific month

Additionally, the system provides districtwise, LAC-wise, and block-wise reports, ensuring comprehensive data accessibility for state-level users.

Latest Data from Matsya Baibhav Portal

As per the latest records, a total of 9,083 ponds and tanks have been created under the GGPGGM initiative, of which 8,706 are individual ponds and 377 are community tanks. In terms of geo-tagging, 9,029 water bodies have been successfully mapped, with 8,650 being individual ponds and 379 being community tanks. These f igures highlight the remarkable progress made in implementing the initiative, demonstrating the crucial role of Matsya Baibhav in accurately tracking, mapping, and managing fisheries assets across Assam.

Fig 8.2: Online Training-cum-awareness Programme on MATSYA BAIBHAV conducted for all District and State level officials of Fishery Department

Geotagging Process in Matsya Baibhav

The geo-tagging process involves:

Adding a new entry: Users input beneficiary or community details
Capturing images: Clicking photos at all corners of the pond/tank, which records latitude and longitude
Saving and uploading: Users review entries, ensure accuracy, and upload them to the server
Approval process: Entries are verified and either approved or rejected with feedback If required, images can be re-captured before uploading to the server, ensuring precise geolocation data

Fig 8.3: Website Home page of Assets of Fishery Department

Conclusion

Matsya Baibhav has revolutionized fisheries management in Assam by integrating digital tracking, ensuring transparency, and enhancing decision-making capabilities. By accurately geo-tagging ponds and tanks, the initiative strengthens the state’s ability to achieve self sufficiency in fish production. With over 9,000 ponds/tanks already mapped and tracked, the project showcases the power of technology in boosting local livelihoods and reducing Assam’s dependency on fish imports. Moving forward, continuous monitoring and expansion of Matsya Baibhav will be crucial in sustaining this progress and maximizing the benefits for fish farmers across the state.